Most companies don’t struggle with ISO 27001 because they lack policies. They struggle because security behaviors don’t stick across teams.
If security is still seen as “the IT team’s job,” compliance becomes paperwork, risk stays high, and audit readiness is fragile.
This guide shows a practical way to roll out ISO 27001 security awareness training so your teams actually change behavior—not just complete a checklist.
TL;DR
To build a real ISO 27001 security culture, run a 30/60/90-day training rollout:
- 30 days: baseline assessment + role-risk mapping
- 60 days: role-based training + incident drills
- 90 days: reinforcement + KPI tracking + audit evidence pack
Focus on behavior change, not course completion rates.
Why Security Awareness Training is the missing layer in many ISO 27001 programs
Policies define what should happen. Training determines what actually happens under pressure.
Without structured, role-based training:
- Employees miss social engineering signals
- Sensitive data handling becomes inconsistent
- Incident reporting is delayed
- Audit evidence is weak or fragmented
A strong training program reduces human risk and makes your ISMS operational in daily work.
Explore more: The Complete ISO 27001 Certification Process
What ISO 27001 expects from training (in practical terms)
You don’t need to turn everyone into security specialists. You need to ensure each function knows:
- Which risks are relevant to their role
- Which controls they are responsible for
- What to do when something suspicious happens
- How to document actions as evidence
In short: awareness + accountability + repeatable response.
A practical 30/60/90 rollout for SMEs
Day 1–30: Baseline and role-risk mapping
- Assess current awareness level by team
- Map top human-risk scenarios (phishing, access misuse, data leakage)
- Define training objectives per department
- Set baseline KPIs (reporting rate, completion quality, simulation results)
Day 31–60: Role-based training and simulations
- Run targeted sessions for leadership, engineering, HR, sales, and finance
- Launch phishing and incident-response simulations
- Train managers to reinforce secure behavior in weekly routines
- Start collecting training evidence centrally
Day 61–90: Reinforcement and audit readiness
- Re-train weak areas based on simulation outcomes
- Add policy reminders at operational touchpoints
- Run mini-tabletop drills for cross-functional response
- Finalize evidence package for internal audit and external review

Role-based training matrix that works in real teams
| Role | Leadership | Engineering & IT | HR | Sales & Client-facing teams | Finance & Procurement |
| Matrix | Risk ownership, decision paths, escalation thresholds | Secure development behavior, access control hygiene, incident triage | Joiner/mover/leaver security steps, background checks, policy onboarding | Secure data exchange, secure collaboration channels, questionnaire handling | Vendor risk basics, payment fraud patterns, third-party data handling |
This is how security becomes a cross-functional system, not an isolated function.


KPIs that show real progress
Track outcomes, not just attendance:
- Phishing reporting rate
- Time-to-report suspicious events
- Repeat incident rate by type
- Policy exception frequency
- Control evidence completeness for audits
If these indicators improve quarter over quarter, your training is working.
Common mistakes to avoid
- One generic training for every role
- Running training once per year with no reinforcement
- Measuring completion rate only
- No ownership for follow-up actions
No integration between training output and audit evidence
How this maps to Sunbytes services
If you need a clear starting point:
- Sunbytes CyberCheck: baseline visibility of current gaps and quick-win priorities
- Sunbytes Compliance Readiness: structured roadmap to ISO-aligned controls and evidence
- Sunbytes CyberCare: continuous reinforcement, monitoring, and long-term governance support
About Sunbytes: Transform · Secure · Accelerate
Sunbytes is headquartered in the Netherlands, with 14 years of experience helping businesses build resilient digital operations.
Our model is built on three connected pillars:
- Transform: modernize platforms, engineering practices, and delivery processes so security can be embedded early (not patched late).
- Secure: apply Secure by Design principles through practical security baselines, compliance readiness, and continuous security operations.
- Accelerate: provide the right teams and operational structure to execute securely at speed, without losing control over risk.
Together, Transform and Accelerate strengthen Secure by Design by turning security from a gate into an operating system for delivery.
FAQs
Not necessarily in the same format, but all relevant employees should receive role-appropriate awareness and responsibilities.
At minimum annually, but quarterly reinforcement and scenario-based refreshers produce far better outcomes.
Awareness training drives behavior; certification validates that your management system and controls are effective and auditable.
Yes. SMEs can run a structured program with external guidance and internal role owners.
Training records, attendance quality, simulation outcomes, corrective actions, and periodic review logs.
Most teams see measurable behavior improvement within one quarter when training is role-based and reinforced.
Let’s start with Sunbytes
Let us know your requirements for the team and we will contact you right away.